Percival

Percival: name meaning, origin and popularity

Pronunciation (IPA): /ˈpɜː(ɹ)sɪvəl/

Meaning and origin of Percival

Root meaning: “pierce”

  • A male given name from the Celtic languages.

Etymology

From Old French Perceval, name of a knight in a twelfth century Arthurian romance by the French poet Chrétien de Troyes. Shaped like Old French percier (“pierce”) + val (“valley”), but probably representing some Gaulish or Old Welsh name, possibly related to Welsh Peredur, from ber (“spear, lance”) (from Middle Welsh ber, from Proto-Brythonic *ber, from Proto-Celtic *beru (“spit”)) + dur (“hard metal, steel”) (see Latin durus). Cognate with German Parzival and Parsifal.

How popular is Percival?

113U.S. babies in 2025
#744peak rank (1886)
1,466babies since 1880

Since 1880, 1,466 boys in the U.S. have been named Percival. Its highest rank for boys was #744 in 1886. In 2025, 113 babies were given the name, outside the top 1,000.

18801920196020002025113 peak/yr
U.S. births per year with this name, 1880–2025 (SSA)

Names similar to Percival

Names that start with the same letters, most popular first.

More Celtic boy names

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Sibling name ideas for Percival

Sister and brother names that share Percival's Celtic roots and are still in the U.S. top 1,000.

Percival FAQ

What does the name Percival mean?

Percival traces back to a root meaning "pierce". A male given name from the Celtic languages. From Old French Perceval, name of a knight in a twelfth century Arthurian romance by the French poet Chrétien de Troyes. Shaped like Old French percier (“pierce”) + val (“valley”), but probably representing some Gaulish or Old Welsh name, possibly related to Welsh Peredur, from ber (“spear, lance”) (from Middle Welsh ber, from Proto-Brythonic *ber, from Proto-Celtic *beru (“spit”)) + dur (“hard metal, steel”) (see Latin durus). Cognate with German Parzival and Parsifal.

What is the origin of the name Percival?

Percival is listed as a name of Celtic origin.

How popular is the name Percival?

Since 1880, 1,466 boys in the U.S. have been named Percival. Its highest rank for boys was #744 in 1886. In 2025, 113 babies were given the name, outside the top 1,000.

Is Percival a boy or girl name?

Percival is mostly a boy name in the U.S.: 0 girls and 1,466 boys since 1880.

Popularity data: U.S. Social Security Administration baby name data, 1880–2025 (names given to 5+ babies per year). Origin and etymology text: Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.