Primrose

Primrose: name meaning, origin and popularity

Meaning and origin of Primrose

Root meaning: “wood, tree”

  • A female given name from English.

Etymology

The surname derives from a place name in Fife, Scotland; Watson (1926) derived this from Pictish/Proto-Brythonic *prenn (“wood, tree”) + *rros (“moor, heath”). Taylor instead argued for Scottish Gaelic prím (“first”) + ros (“promontory”). Changed by folk etymology because of phonetic resemblance to primrose. The given name is one of the 19th-century flower names.

How popular is Primrose?

69U.S. babies in 2025
#2068peak rank (2021)
1,033babies since 1880

Since 1880, 1,033 girls in the U.S. have been named Primrose. Its highest rank for girls was #2068 in 2021. In 2025, 69 babies were given the name, outside the top 1,000.

1880192019602000202593 peak/yr
U.S. births per year with this name, 1880–2025 (SSA)

Names similar to Primrose

Names that start with the same letters, most popular first.

More English girl names

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Sibling name ideas for Primrose

Sister and brother names that share Primrose's English roots and are still in the U.S. top 1,000.

Primrose FAQ

What does the name Primrose mean?

Primrose traces back to a root meaning "wood, tree". A female given name from English. The surname derives from a place name in Fife, Scotland; Watson (1926) derived this from Pictish/Proto-Brythonic *prenn (“wood, tree”) + *rros (“moor, heath”). Taylor instead argued for Scottish Gaelic prím (“first”) + ros (“promontory”). Changed by folk etymology because of phonetic resemblance to primrose. The given name is one of the 19th-century flower names.

What is the origin of the name Primrose?

Primrose is listed as a name of English origin.

How popular is the name Primrose?

Since 1880, 1,033 girls in the U.S. have been named Primrose. Its highest rank for girls was #2068 in 2021. In 2025, 69 babies were given the name, outside the top 1,000.

Is Primrose a boy or girl name?

Primrose is mostly a girl name in the U.S.: 1,033 girls and 0 boys since 1880.

Popularity data: U.S. Social Security Administration baby name data, 1880–2025 (names given to 5+ babies per year). Origin and etymology text: Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.